Third & Final Year B.E. Prospectus No. 061730

(Part - Time)

Civil Engineering

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SANT GADGE BABA

AMRAVATI UNIVERSITY

(FACULTY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY)

PROSPECTUS

Prescribed for

four year Degree Course

Bachelor of Engineering

CIVIL Engineering (PART - TIME)

Third & Final year

Examinations,

Winter-2006

(annual Pattern)

2006

Price Rs. 8/-

Visit us at www.amtuni.com

PUBLISHED BY

Dr.P.S.Narkhede

Registrar

Sant Gadge Baba

Amravati University,

Amravati 444 602

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© “No part of this prospectus can be reprinted or published without specific permission of Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University.

sant gadge baba amravati university

special note for information of the students

(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, it is notified for general information and guidance of all concerned that a person, who has passed the qualifying examination and is eligible for admission only to the corresponding next higher examination as an ex-student or an external candidate, shall be examined in accordance with the syllabus of such next higher examination in force at the time of such examination in such subjects papers or combination of papers in which students from University Departments or Colleges are to be examined by the University.

(2) Be it known to all the students desirous to take examination/s for which this prospectus has been prescribed should, if found necessary for any other information regarding examinations etc., refer the University Ordinances Booklet the various conditions/provisions pertaining to examination as prescribed in the following Ordinances.

Ordinance No. 1 : Enrolment of Students.

Ordinance No. 2 : Admission of Students

Ordinance No. 4 : National cadet corps

Ordinance No. 6 : Examinations in General (relevent extracts)

Ordinance No. 18/2001 : An Ordinance to provide grace marks for passing in a Head of passing and Inprovement of Division (Higher Class) and getting Distinction in the subject and condonation of defficiency of marks in a subject in all the faculties prescribed by the Statute, No.18, Ordinance, 2001.

Ordinance No. 9 : Conduct of Examinations (relevent extracts)

Ordinance No. 10 : Providing for Exemptions and Compartments

Ordinance No. 19 : Admission of Candidates to Degrees.

Ordinance No. 109 : Recording of a change of name of a University student in the records of the University.

Ordinance No. 138 : For improvement of Division/Grade.

Ordinance No.19/2001 : An Ordinance for Central Assessment Programme, Scheme of Evaluation and Moderation of answerbooks and preparation of results of the examinations, conducted by the University, Ordinance 2001.

Dr.P.S.Narkhede

Registrar

Sant Gadge Baba

Amravati University.

pattern of question paper on the unit system

The pattern of question paper as per unit system will be broadly based on the following pattern.

(1) Syllabus has been divided into units equal to the number of question to be answered in the paper. On each unit there will be a question either a long answer type or a short answer type.

(2) Number of question will be in accordance with the unit prescribed in the syllabi for each paper i.e. there will be one question on each unit.

(3) For every question long answer type or short answer type there will be an alternative choice from the same unit. However, there will be no internal choice in a question.

(4) Division of marks between long answer and short answer type question will be in the ratio of 40 and 60.

(5) Each short answer type question shall Contain 4 to 8 short sub question with no internal choice.

SANT GADGE BABA amravati university

* ordinance no. 1 of 1987

Examinations leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Four Year Part Time Degree Course) Ordinance, 1986

Whereas it is expedient to make an Ordinance in respect of Examinations leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Four Year Part Time Degree Course) for the purpose hereinafter appearing, the Executive Council is hereby pleased to make the following Ordinance.

1. This Ordinance may be called Ordinance relating to Examinations leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Four Year Part Time Degree Course) Ordinance, 1986.

2. This Ordinance shall come into force w.e.f. the session 1986-87.

3. Subject to compliance with the provisions of this Ordinance and of other Ordinances in force from time to time an applicant for admission to the Degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Four Year Part Time Degree Course) shall have,

i) Passed the Diploma Examination of the Board of Technical Education, Bombay, Maharashtra State or any other examination recognised by the University equivalent thereto, securing not less than 50% marks at the qualifying examination;

ii) Passed the qualifying examination in respective branch or any other branch recognised by the University equivalent thereto.

4. The Degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Part-Time) shall be awarded to an examinee who in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance qualifies himself/herself for the award in any of the following branches of Engineering viz. (i) Civil (ii) Electrical (iii) Mechanical.

5. University shall hold Main Examinations of the Part-Time Course in Winter every year for First B.E., Second B.E., Third B.E., and Final B.E. and Supplementary Examinations in Summer every year at such places and on such dates as may be notified by the University.

6. For the purposes of instructions and examinations, students shall study sequentially.

7. Academic Session shall be of one year and shall begin after the Winter Vacation.

* As approved by the Executive Council, dated 24-4-1987.

8. Subject to his/her compliance with this Ordinance & other Ordinances (Pertaining to Examinations in General) in force from time to time, the applicant for admission to an Examination at the end of the course of study of a particular session shall be eligible to appear at it, if :

i) he/she satisfies with the conditions in the table and the provisions thereunder.

TABLE

Sr. Name of Exam. The student should have The student should

No. completed the session have passed

satisfactorily. in all the subjects of

the Examination of

1. 2. 3. 4.

1. First B.E. First B.E. -----

2. Second B.E. Second B.E. -----

3. Third B.E. Third B.E. First B.E.

4. Final B.E. Final B.E. Second B.E.

(Notes :- Subjects prescribed and numbered in the scheme of Examinations shall be treated as separate subjects, however, the theory and practical, if any, of the subject shall be treated as separate Head of Passing)

(ii) He/She has complied with provisions of Ordinance pertaining to Examinations in general.

(iii) He/She has prosecuted a regular course of study in College affiliated to the University.

(iv) He/She has in the opinion of the Principal, shown satisfactory progress in his/her studies.

9. Papers and the Practicals in which an examinee is to be examined, maximum marks for these and the minimum pass marks which an examinee must obtain in order to pass in the subjects and the examination are detailed in the Examination Scheme.

10. Examination fees for each B.E. examination and also the practical examination shall be as prescribed by the University from time to time.

11. An examinee who is successful at any of the first, second, third and final B.E. Examinations under this Ordinance and who obtains 75% or more marks in that examination shall be placed in First Division with Distinction, those obtaining 60 % or more but less than 75 % shall be placed in the First Division and all other successful examinees shall be placed in the second division.

12. (i) Scope of the subject shall be as indicated in the syllabus.

(ii) Medium of instruction and examination shall be English.

13. Provisions of Ordinance No.7-A relating to condonation of deficiency of marks for passing an examination shall apply to the examinations under this Ordinance.

14. An examinee who does not pass or who fails to present himself/herself for the examination shall be eligible for readmission to the same examination, on payment of a fresh fees and such other fees as may be prescribed.

15. As soon as possible after the examination, the Executive Council shall publish a result of the examinees. The result of all the examinations shall be classified and the branchwise merit list shall be notified as per Ordinance No.6

16. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Ordinance no one shall be admitted to an examination under this Ordinance, if he/she has already passed the same examination or an equivalent examination of any Statutory University.

17. (i) Examinees who have passed in all the subjects prescribed for all the examinations of the particular branch shall be eligible for award of the Degree of Bachelor of Engineering in the branch concerned.

(ii) The Degree Certificate in the prescribed form, shall be signed by the Vice-Chancellor.

*******

sant gadge baba Amravati Unviersity

regulation no. 15 of 2004

Examinations leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) (Four Year Part Time Degree Course) Regulation, 2004.

Whereas it is expedient to frame the Regulation in respect of Examinations leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) (Four Year Part Time Degree Course) Regulation, for the purposes hereinafter, appearing, the Management Council is hereby pleased to make the following Regulation.

1. This Regulation may be called “Examinations leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) (Four Year Part Time Degree Course) Regulation, 2004”.

2. This Regulation shall come into force w.e.f. the date of its approval by the Management Council.

3. Appendices A, B, C, & D in respect of Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) (Four Year - Part Time Degree Course) Regulation, 2004, shall be as appended with this Regulation.

*****

sant gadge baba amravati university, amravati

ordinance no. 42 of 2005

Examination in Environmental Studies leading to Bachelor Degree, Ordinance, 2005

Whereas it is expedient to frame an Ordinance relating to Examination in Environmental Studies leading to Bachelor Degree level, hereinafter appearing, the Management Council is hereby pleased to make the following Ordinance.

1. This Ordinance may be called “Examination in Environmental Studies leading to Bachelor Degree, Ordinance, 2005.”

2. This Ordinance shall come into force from the academic session 2005-06.

3. In this Ordinance and in other ordinances relating to the examination, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context :-

(i) “Academic session” means a session commencing on such date and ending with such date of the year following as may be appointed by the Management Council.

(ii) “Admission to an examination” means the issuance of an admission card to a candidate in token of his having complied with all the conditions laid down in the relevant ordinance, by a competant officer of the University.

(iii) “Applicant” means a person who has submitted an application to the University in the form prescribed for admission to an examination.

(iv) “Candidate” means a person who has been admitted to an examination by the University.

(v) “Regular Candidate” means an applicant who has applied for admission to a Univeristy examination through an affiliated college, Department or Institute in which he/she has prosecuting a regular course of study.

(vi) “Examinee” means a person who present himself/herself for an examination to which he/she has been admitted.

(vii) “Examination” means an examination prescribed by the University under the relevant Ordinance.

(viii) “External Candidate” means a candidate who is allowed to take a University examination in accordance with the provision of Original Ordinance No. 151.

(ix) “ Non-Collegiate Candidate” means a candidate who is not a collegiate candidate.

(x) An “Ex-student” is a person who having once been admitted to an examination of this University, is again required to take the same examination by reason of his failure or absence thereat and shall include a student who may have joined a college, Department or Institute again in the same class.

(xi) “Bachelor Degree Examination” means a examination leading to Bachelor Degree of the University.

(xii) “Previous Year” means a year following by final year of Bachelor Degree.

4. Save as otherwise specifically provided, the conditions prescribed for admission to the examination under this Ordinance shall apply to all persons who wish to take the examination to the Degrees of the University mentioned in para 5 below.

5. The conditions prescribed for admission to examination under this Ordinance shall apply to following degrees of the University :-

1) Bachelor of Arts

2) Bachelor of Performing Arts

3) Bachelor of Fine Arts

4) Bachelor of Mass Communication

5) Bachelor of Social Work

6) Bachelor of Commerce

7) Bachelor of Business Administration

8) Bachelor of Science

9) Bachelor of Computer Science

10) Bachelor of Computer Applications

11) Bachelor of Pharmacy

12) Bachelor of Science (Home Science)

13) Bachelor of Technology (Cosmetics)

14) Bachelor of Engineering

15) Bachelor of Engineering (Part Time) (Civil)

16) Bachelor of Textile

17) Bachelor of Technology (Chemical Technology)

18) Bachelor of Technology (Chemical Engg.)

19) Bachelor of Architecture, and

20) Bachelor of Laws (Five Year Course)

6 i) Environmental Studies shall be a compulsory subject for a previous year examination of the following Bachelor degrees of the University,

1) Bachelor of Arts

2) Bachelor of Performing Arts

3) Bachelor of Fine Arts

4) Bachelor of Mass Communication

5) Bachelor of Social Work

6) Bachelor of Commerce

7) Bachelor of Business Administration

8) Bachelor of Science

9) Bachelor of Computer Science

10) Bachelor of Computer Applications

11) Bachelor of Pharmacy

12) Bachelor of Science (Home Science)

13) Bachelor of Technology (Cosmetics)

14) Bachelor of Engineering (Part Time) (Civil)

ii) Environmental Studies shall be a compulsory subject for IIIrd & IVth Semester of the following Bachelor Degrees of the University,

1) Bachelor of Engineering

2) Bachelor of Textile

3) Bachelor of Technology (Chemical Technology)

4) Bachelor of Technology (Chemical Engineering)

5) Bachelor of Architecture, and

iii) Environmental Studies shall be a compulsory subject for Vth & VIth Semester of the Degree of Bachelor of Laws (Five Year Course)

7. Examination leading to Environmental Studies at above mentioned Bachelor Degree courses shall be held once in Academic session i.e. in Summer only, at such places and on such date as may be appointed by the Board of Examinations.

Explanation :- Examination to be held in Summer shall be conducted on the basis of one common question paper for all Bachelor Degree courses irrespective of annual or semester pattern.

8. Scope of the subject for annual pattern examination and or semester pattern examination shall be as provided under the syllabus.

9. Common question paper for all courses covered under this Ordinance alongwith answer books shall be supplied by the University to the colleges, Departments and Institutes for conducting the examination of the subject.

10. Valuation of the answer books relating to this subject shall be done at college/Department/Institution level only. Remuneration for valuation of answer books shall not be paid by the University.

11. It shall be obligatory on the part of the college/Department/Institute to submit candidate wise following information to the University on or before the date as may be prescribed by the University :-

____________________________________________________

Sr. No. Grade/Category Marks secured

____________________________________________________

1. “A” - 60 and above

2. “B” - 45 to 59

3. “C” - 35 to 44

4. “D” - 25 to 34

5. “Fail” - 24 and below

6. “Absent”

____________________________________________________

12. For the purposes of teaching, learing and examination, the Committee consisting of three teachers shall be appointed by the Principal/ Head of the Department/Head of the Institution under his/her Chairmanship/Chairpersonship. While appointing three teachers on the said committee, the Principal shall take care that the teachers to be appointed on the committee, if necessary, shall be from different faculty.

13. i) Duration of theory examination of this subject shall be three hour.

ii) For all Bachelor Degree examinations, common question paper of 100 marks shall be provided by the University.

iii) Distribution of these 100 marks shall be as follows :-

a) Part-A, Short Answer Pattern - 25 Marks

b) Part-B, Essay type with inbuilt choice - 50 Marks

c) Part-C, Essay on Field Work - 25 Marks

14. Medium of instruction shall be English or Marathi or Hindi. Question paper shall be supplied in English and Marathi and Hindi. A candidate shall have option to write answers in English or Marathi or Hindi.

15. Examination of this subject shall be compulsory for external candidate also.

16. For teaching of the subject, there shall be atleast two hour per week.

For teaching the subject to the regular candidates, a full time approved teacher of the University and or a person having Postgraduate Degree in any faculty with second class shall be considered elligible.

17. For teaching of the subject, additional fee to be charged to regular candidate shall be as prescribed by the University.

18. Fees for examination to be paid to the University shall be as prescribed by the University from time to time.

19. The Grade secured by an examinee in the examination of this subject shall not be considered for providing the facility of A.T.K.T. in next higher class.

20. The provisions of Ordinance No. 18/2001 shall not be applicable for securing a grade or higher grade in the examination of this subject.

21. Result of the Final Year of the respective Degree shall not be declared of an examinee unless he/she secures any one of the grade in the examination of subject.

Provided an examinee admitted to Five Year LL.B. course desiring not to continue his/her education beyond Sixth Semester of the said course shall have to secure any one of the grade in the examination of the subject otherwise his/her result of Sixth Semester for awarding B.A. degree shall not be declared.

22. Grade secured by an examinee in the examination of the subject shall be shown in the statement of marks of Final Year/Last Semester examination.

*****

direction

No.:5/2005. date : 3/6/2005

Subject : fees to be charged to the students of the subject environmental studies as a compulsory subject at Bachelor Degree level

Whereas the Academic Council in its meeting held on 24/8/2003, vide Item No. 65, considered the letter received from Dr. Narendra Jain, Joint Secretary, University Grants Commission, New Delhi, dtd. 31st July, 2003, alongwith a copy of “Six month module Syllabus for environmental studies for Undergraduate courses” of all branches of Higher Education and resolved to refer the letter alongwith module Syllabus to all faculties for their considerations and recommendations threon. The Council further resolved that the said recommendations be placed before the joint meeting of the Deans for further recommendations to the Academic Council,

AND

Whereas the joint meeting of Deans of faculties under the Chairmanship of Hon’ble Vice-Chancellor held on 16th July, 2004 has considered the recommendations of the faculties in the University regarding “Six month module Syllabus for environmental studies for Undergraduate courses” and resolved to recommend the decisions taken by it in respect of the subject environmental studies to the Academic Council,

AND

Whereas Academic Council in its meeting held on 16-08-2004 on considering Item No. 46 on the Agenda, resolved to accept the minutes of the joint meeting of Deans of the faculties in the University,

AND

Whereas as per decision of the Academic Council, the subject environmental studies is to be appointed as a compulsory subject for the previous year of the Bachelor Degree from the Academic session 2005-2006 excluding the Bachelor Degrees in the faculty of Education and LL.B. Three Year Course,

AND

Whereas the Management Council in its meeting held on 21/05/2005, vide Item No.167 has accepted fees to be charged to the students of the subject environmental studies as a compulsory subject at Bachelor Degree level,

AND

Whereas the matter is required to be regulated by an Ordinance and making amendment in the existing Ordinance is time consuming process,

Now, therefore, I, Dr. S.N.Patil, Vice-Chancellor of Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University in exercise of powers conferred upon me under sub section (8) of Section 14 of the Maharashtra Universities Act, 1994, do hereby issue the following direction :-

1) This direction shall be called “Examination in Environmental Studies leading to Bachelor Degree, direction, 2005”

2) This direction shall come into force from the date of its issuance.

3) Every College / University Teaching Department shall charge additional fee of Rs.100/- to every student of the subject Environmental Studies.Out of this Rs.100/-, the College / University Teaching Department shall have to pay Rs. 25/- to the University as an examination fee of each candidate for the subject Environmental Studies.

4) Answer books of external examinee shall be evaluated at the examination centre where the examinee has been examined for the subject Environmental Studies. Each examination centre shall be paid prescribed evaluation fee for evaluation of each answer book of external examinee appeared from that examination centre.

Sd/-

(S.N.Patil)

Amravati Vice-Chancellor

Date :03/06/2005.

*****

syllabus

prescribed for

bachelor of engineering

(part time)

civil engineering

annual pattern

third year

3 PTC1/6SC4 THEORY OF STRUCTURE - I

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : 1) Analysis of supension cables and bridge with three hinged girders. (12)

UNIT-II : 2) a) Castigliano’s theorem I, Unit load method, slope and deflection in determinate beams and portals.

b) Deflection in determinate trusses. (8)

UNIT-III : 3) Concept of statically indeterminate beam and frame.

Analysis of fixed beam and propped cantilever, Rotation and sinking of support.

4) Analysis of Continuous beam by theorem of three moments, sinking of support. (10)

SECTION B

Unit-IV : 5) Influence line diagrams for reactions, bending moment and shear force for determinate beams.

6) Rolling loads on simply supported beams, concentrated and uniformly distributed loads, maximum shear force and bending moment, focal length. (10)

UNIT-V : 7) Rolling loads on trusses, Influence line diagrams for forces in members of simple trusses.

8) Three hinged arches subjected to static loads, Bending moment,radial shear and axial thrust. (10)

UNIT-VI : 9) Analysis of Continuous beams and frames without side sway using.

a) Moment Distribution Method.

b) Slope-deflection Method.

10) Sinking of support in continuous beams. (10)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED :

1. Mechanics of Structure, Vol. I & II : S.B.Junnarkar.

2. Elementry Structural Analysis : Norris and Wilbur.

3. Theory and Analysis of Structres : O.P. Jain & A.S.Arya.

4. Elementry Analysis of Structures : C.K.Wang.

5. Basic Structural Analysis : C.S.Reddy (Tata Mc-Graw)

3 PTC2/5SC2 FLUID MECHANICS II

USE SI UNITS ONLY

SECTION - A

UNIT - I : Turbulent flow through pipes ; Hydraulically smooth & rough pipes, Nikuradse’s experiment, Velocity distribution laws & universal resistance laws, Hydraulically smooth & rough pipes, Colebrook - White equation (statement only), Moody’s charts. (8)

Unit -II : Uniform flow, Open channel flow, Types of flow, & their definitions, geometric elements of rectangular & trapezoidal sections, Chezy’s & Mannings equations, most efficient rectangular & trapezoidal section, Non uniform flow; Energy & momentum principles, Normal & critical depth, specific energy diagram, Discharge diagram. (10)

Unit - III : Gradually varied flow, Dynamic equation of G.V.F. with proof, Analysis of Surface profiles, single step method. Rapidly varied flow; Hydraulic jump in horizontal rectangular channel, specific force diagram, elements of jump, relation between conjugate depth. (10)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : Dimensional Analysis ; Buckingham’s Pie theorem, it’s application, similitudes, Dimensionless numbers, Re, Fr, We, Predominant forces & their ratio, Model Analysis - Geometrically similar models, Reynolds law, Froudes law, Analysis of ship model, only. (10)

UNIT V : Impact of jet; impact of jet on stationery & moving plates, symmetrical curved vanes; Moment of momentum equation (statement only), velocity diagrams.

Hydraulic turbines; classification of turbines, Description of Pelton wheel & Francis turbine, calculation of work done, power & efficiency, specific speed. (12)

UNIT-IV : Classification of pumps ; centrifugal pumps, main parts & working, velocity diagrams, workdone, efficiency, priming of pumps, Reciprocating pump; Main components & its working, Types; single, double acting pump, slip, work done power. (10)

Practicals :

Minimum 8 practicals out of the list given below :

The practical examination shall consist of viva-voce based on theory & practicals.

1. Impact of jet.

2. Chezis constant

3. Venturi flume

4. G.V.F.

5. Hydraulic jump

6. Trial on Pelton wheel

7. Trial on Francis turbine

8. Trial on Reciprocating pump

9. Trial on Centrifugal pump

10. Trial on Hydraulic Ram

11. Study of new types of pumps/principle/components/working.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics; SI Edition. P.N.Modi & S.M.Seth, Standard Book House Delhi-6.

2. Open Channel Flow: by Ranga Raju

3. Fluid Mechanics: Dr.A.K.Jain

4. Flow in Open Channel : K.Subramanya.

5. Open Channel Hydraulics: V.T.Chow

6. Fluid Mechanics : Garde & Mirajgaonkar.

3 PTC3/5SC1 REINFORCED CEMENT CONCRETE - II

SECTION - A

( By working stress method)

UNIT-I : 1. Analysis & design of one way reinforced slabs. Introduction to two way reinforced slabs with different boundary conditions. Design of Interior panel.

2. Analysis & design of circular and conical domes (10)

UNIT-II : 1. Design of circular tanks with rigid and flexible base resting on firm ground ( By working stress method)

2. Introduction to limit state method and comparison with working stress method. (10)

(By limit state method)

UNIT-III : 1. Analysis and design of slabs, one way reinforced and two way reinforced slabs with different boundary condition.

2. Design of staircase. Dog legged type only. (10)

SECTION-B

UNIT-IV : Analysis and Design of beams -Rectangular and flanged section for bending moment and shear. (10)

UNIT-V : 1. Analysis and design of columns- for axial load, uniaxial and biaxial bending.

2. Design of isolated footing : square, rectangular and circular subjected to axial load bending moment. (10)

Unit-VI : Detailing for earthquake resistant construction :

Introduction, Cyclic behaviour of concrete and reinforcement, significance of ductility, Ductility of beams, design for ductility, detailing for ductility. (10)

NOTES :

1. Candidates should use the latest I.S. Codes.

2. Candidates are required to make neat dimensioned working drawings.

BOOKS RECOMMEND :

1. Plain Reinforced Concrete : Jaikrishna and Jain : Vol I & II.

2. R.C.C. Structure : N.Krishna Raju

3. Fundamentals of R.C.C. : N.C.Sinha & S.K.Roy

3 PTC4/5SC3 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING - I

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : 1. Quantity Estimation of water: Demand of water. Consumption for various purposes. Fire demand, Per capita demand. Factors affecting consumption. Fluctuation in demand. Design period, forecasting population, design periods for water supply components.

2. Sources : Surface sources, ground water sources, Infiltration Galleries, Relative merits of sources, assessment & suitability, selection.

3. Intake works : Intakes, type, location, requirement & features. (10)

UNIT-II : 1. Necessity of pumping in water supply system, classification of pump. Selection of pump. Calculation of head, HP and economical dia. of pumping mains.

2. Distribution system :- Types of supply - Continuous, and intermittent,

Types of system - Gravity, Pumping and combined gravity and pumping, Layouts of distributions system, Dead end, Grid iron, Circular system and Radial system.

Maintenance of distribution system

3. Equaling storage, Type of storage reservoirs, capacity (10)

UNIT-III : 1. Types of conduits, Relative merits, selection, joints, hydraulic design. Pipe laying and testing corrosions - theory & prevention.

2. Service connections :- Systems of water supply in building, Fixture, Simultaneous demand, Design aspect of pipe material.

3. Types of joints, Jointing and Valves. (10)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : Water quality :-

Impurities in water, their effects and significance water borne diseases, collection of water samples. Water analysis-physical, chemical and bacteriological. Water quality standards : I.S. & WHO (10)

UNIT-V : 1. Flow diagrams and layouts of different water treatment works.

Aeration : Purpose, type of gravity, aerator & spray aeartors.

2. Sedimentation : Plain and with coagulation, different coagulants used, dose of coagulant, Jar test, coagulant, feeding and mixing devices. Flocculation, classiflocculator. Design criteria for sedimentation tanks, surface loading, simple problems of design of sedimentation tanks. (10)

UNIT-VI : Filtration :- Rapid sand and slow sand filters, filter media, Rate of filtration, under drainage system and washing process. Control system, Negative head, operating difficulties, presure filter, Simple design problems on rapid sand filters modifications of filters. (design Domestic filters,Dual media, multimedia, upto,biflow, Diatomaceous earth).

Disinfection :- Requirement of good disinfectant, methods of disinfection.

Chlorination : Methods, prechlorination, post chlorination. Break point chlorination and super chlorination forms of chlorine.

Use of bleaching powder - Simple problems (10)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED :

1. Steel, E.W.Water Supply and Sewerase, MC Graw Hill, 5th edition 1985.

2. Kshirsagar S.R., Water Supply Engineering, Roorkee Publishing House, Roorkee.

3. Birdie,G.S.,Water Supply and Sanitary Engineering, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, Delhi.

4. Peqvy & Technobiouse, Environmental Engineers, Mc Graw Hill

5. Water supply Engg. By Dr.B.C.Punmiya.

3PTC57SC4 TRANSPORTATION ENGG. II

(Railway, Airport & Tunnel)

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : Railway : Railway transportation & its development, classification & track standard terminology, track sections in embanckment & cutting. (3)

Traction and tractive resistance, handling capacity and tractive effort of locomotives, different types of traction. (5)

UNIT-II : Permanent way: Alignment survey, requirement, gauges, coming of wheels, componets of permanent way, Railtypes and functions, defects in Rails, Rail joints, Sleeper density, Rail fixtures & fastening. (4)

Geometric design of railway track, gauge, gradiats,speed, superelevation, count deficiency, negative superelevation, grade compersation, curves, length of transition curve. (5)

UNIT-III : Points and crossing : Left & right hand turnouts, design calculations for turnout & cross over, types of Track junction. (4)

Station and yards : types,function, facilities & equipment (3)

Railway signalling and interlocking: objects, classification & types of signals, control & movement of trains. (2)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : AIRPORT :Development of air transportation in India, Agencies controlling national & international aviation, Various survey to be conducted, airport site selection, Aeroplane component parts, Aircraft characteristics. (3)

Airport obstructions: Zoning laws, imaginary surfacces approach and turning zone. (2)

Runway and Taxiway design: orientation of runway, wind rose diagram, basic runway length and corrections, runway geometric design standards. (5)

UNIT V : Airport layout, Terminal area, Terminal area, unit terminal concept, Apron, Apron layout, Aircraft parking & parking system. Visual aids, Airport parking & lighting of runway, taxiway and other areas. (2)

Airport traffic control, need of control aids, instrumental landing systems. (2)

UNIT-VI : TUNNELS: Tunnels necesity, types, tunnel economics, tunnel alignment, tunneling methods in soft soil & hard rock. Needle beam method, drift method. Size and shape of tunnels, Tunnel lining, drainage, ventilation & lighting of tunnels. (4)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED

1. Railway Engineering - Saxena & Arora

2. Railway Engineering - M.M. Agrawal

3. Airport Plannng & Design - S.K.Khanna, M.G.Arora, S.S.Jain

4. Tunnel Engineering - Srinivasan.

3PTC6/6SC5 QUANTITY SURVEYING & COSTING

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : General : Importance of the subject, purpose of quantity estimates, Modes of measurement and unit of measurement as IS 1200. Methods of cost estimates in general, various methods of stage-I (approximate) estimates.

Specification: Purpose and principles of specification writing. types of specification writing and developing detailed specific of a few items related to buidling, Irrigation Work, Road work.

Unit -II : Cost Buildingup: purpose and principles, importance of schedule of rates in cost estimates, factors affecting analysis of rates. Fixed, variable prime and supplementarary cost, over head costs and its allocation.

Recommendations from N.B.O. for Task work, No. of workman etc., Schedule of rates, market rate analysis of some specific items including transportation cost. (10)

UNIT-III : Cost & Quantity Estimate : Methods of detailed estimates, forms used, detailed estimates of Civil Engineering works, Building, Culverts, hydraulic structures and water supply of sanitary works.

Quantity estimates : Working out quantities of various materials required for construction, such as cement, steel, bricks,aggregates, timber. (10)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : 1. Earth work estimates in Roads including hill road and canals.

2. Cost Accounting, Various methods, classification of cost, direct & indirect charges, distribution of overheads, MAS account,issue rate of store accounts. (9)

UNIT-V : Valuation - Purpose of valuation, value and cost, market value, potential value, sentimental value, scrap value, etc. Real estate, Guilt edged security. Net & gross return, Tenure of land, free hold & lease hold property.

Sinking fund, Depriciation, capitalised value, annualised value, methods of valuation, rent fixation, valuation tables. Valuation of a old building. (9)

UNIT-VI : Organisation for construction industry specific to Govt.organisation.

P.W.D.Organisation:

Site administration

Role of Govt.deptt. as a construction agency,

Arranging Works : Methods of carrying out works, Arranging contract work, Tender Notices, acceptance of tender, essentials of contracts, types of contracts, contract documents, Indian contract law and Engineering contracts, land acquisition, Act,Legal aspects of various contract provision. (10)

PRACTICALS

The candidates submit the following :

1. Detailed estimate of a building ,single stories with minimum four rooms with flat roof (given problem)

2. Detailed estimate of road of minimum 1 KM length,. with Hot mix cote.

3. Detailed estimate of any two of the following.

i) R.C.C. Frame structure Residential building.

ii) Culvert,

iii) Septic tank for a colony.

4. Specifiaction for 10 items as below.

Building works 6 Items.

Road Work 2 Items.

Irrigation work 2 Items.

5. Analysis of 8 Items of work.

6. Valuation of building, existing Building should be taken for valuation work.

7. Submission of one working drawing by actual (field visit ) visit to construction site & its estimate.

8. Tender documents for the Building in problem No.1

a) Tender Notice.

b) Tender

c) Schedule A and Schedule B.

d) Conditions of contracts regarding time, labour payment, damages.

9. Use of Computer software for detailed estimate of building,

NOTE :- Practical Examination shall consists of viva-voce and a test based on syllabus and sessional work.

BOOK RECOMMENDED :

1. Estimating and Valuation - R.H.Namavati.

2. Estimating & Dosting - D.N. Datta - Datta Lucknow.

3. C.E.Estimating & Costing - Vazirani, Chandola Khanna, Publisher Delhi.

4. Estimating Costing - B.S.Patil, Orient Longmans.

5. Standard Specification - P.W. & H.Deptt.Govt.of Maharashtra.

6. Valuation - Namavati.

7. Valuation - Rangawala, Charotar Book Stall

8. Text book of Estimates Costing. - Dhanpat Rai, Anand & Sons, Delhi.

9. Principles of Estimation & Costing. - B.C.Chakraborty

10. Indian Contract act.

3PTC7/8SC1 IRRIGATION ENGINEERING - II

SECTION - A

UNIT - I : Dams: Different types and their suitability - factors governing the selection of types of dam for project.

Earth Dams : Types of dams - factors and general principles to be considered in the design, failures of earthen dams - Seepage and drinage arrangement, instruments in E/Dam - Piezometer, pressure cell, settlement gauges.

Gravity Dams :

Types of dam :- Methods of selecting a suitable type - Elementary and practical profiles of an non overflow section, High and low dams, - Design principles, foundation treatment, construction aspect, Gallaries.

Arch & Buttress Dams : Types, simple design of an arch dam. (12)

UNIT-II : Pick up weirs: meaning, location, economic aspects.

Diversion weirs: different types of diversion weirs - component parts of diversion head works - causes of failure of diversion weirs - weirs on permeable foundation with design principles - Bligh’s theory, Lane’s theory and Khosla’s theory, silt control devices. Design & construction details of Kolhapur type weirs. (8)

UNIT-III : Spillways : meaning and objectives; emergency and service, types of service spillways, brief descritpion of hydraulic characteristics, discharge equation, site requirements, location and economy of each types, crest gates, type, working, comparision.

Energy dissipators: meaning, objectives, location. types hydraulic jump type, Bucket type, jet diffusion type, different components, location etc. according to IS; 5050.

Sluice: (outlet or Head Regulator of main canal) meaning and objectives, requirement, site, types, components, hydraulic design, gates & valves, energy dissipators.

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : IRRIGATION CANALS : Alluvial and non alluvial canals - alignment of canals - distribution system, command area - channel losses - estimation of required canal capacity.

Sediment Transport :

bed load and suspended load, design of stable channels - Kennedy’s and Lacey’s theories - cross section of irrigation channels in cutting and embankment, problem and maintainance of Irrigation channels, balancing depth and its application.

Lining of canal:

Purpose, types,use of Geosynthetic for canal lining.

UNIT-V : CANAL MASONARY WORKS:

Types and only design principles and description of

1. Regulaton works: Canal fails, Head Regulator, Cross regulator, Canal escapes and canal outlets.

2. Cros drainage works: Types & general principles of design.

3. Modules: Types of modules - Non modular modules, flexible modules - rigid modules.

UNIT-VI : MISC. IRRIGATION PROJECT :

Concept of minor irrigation and its importance in Irrigation development, types of minor Irrigation schemes, lift, bandhara, percolation tanks.

River Training :- behaviour of rivers- need for controlling their behaviour - river training works.

Management : meaning, factors governing choice of Irrigation schemes, conjunctive use of surface and ground water sources, water shed development (brief introduction)

PRACTICAL:

Term work: Five problems from the following to be worked out by the students. Wherever necessary scale drawing on A4 size sheets, (half imperial size sheet) must be drawn. Practical examination shall consist of viva -voce.

1. Estimation of GIR by Christienses method from given data.

2. Fixing control levels of reservoir from given data.

3. Cross section, planned longitudinal section of earth dam showing all components; drainage of d/s casing, control levels respectively.

4. Elementary profile and practical section of solid gravity (low) dam by elastic method Cross section and force distribution to be shown on drawing.

*5. Design of diversion weir on permeable foundation by Khosala method cross section to be shown on drawing.

*6. Design and drawing of ogee shaped spillway and energy dissipator (IS-II basin)

*7. Design and Drawing of outlet in earth dam.

8. Aligning a contour and ridge cannal on given contour plan, design of unlined canal in non-alluvial soil by critical velocity method. L-X section be shown on drawing.

9. Drawing only of any two canal structures (*Structural design not expected)

BOOKS RECOMMENMDED:

1. Dr.P.N.Modi : Irrigation Water Resources & Water Power Engg.

2. Punmia : Irrigation & Water Power Engg.

3. S.K.Garg : Irrigation & Water Power Engg.

4. Dahigaonkar J.G. : T.B. of Irrigation Engg., Wheeler & Co.

5. Varshaney R.S. : Theory of Irrigation Structures, Vol.I & Vol.II, Nemchand, Rookee.

6. Birdi G.S., DAS, R.C. : Irrigation Engg., Dhanpatrai & Sons.

7. A.M.Michael : Irrigation (Theory & Practice)

3PTC8/7SC1 THEORY OF STRUCTURE-II

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : 1. Moment distribution method, application to portal frames with sway, multibay, multistorey symmetrical frames subjected to symmetric load only.

2. Slope deflection method: Application to portal frames with side sway. (10)

UNIT-II : 3. Kani’s method: Continuous beams and single bay single storey portal frames with side sway.

Multi-bay,multi storeyed frames subjected to symmetric loads. (10)

UNIT-III : 4. Flexibility method, static redundancy, flexibility coefficients, compatibility conditions application to beams.

5. stiffness method, kinematic redundancy, stiffness coefficients, direct stiffness approach, application to continuous beams and single - bay, single - storey portal. (10)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : 6. Maxwell’s reciprocal theorem, Betty’s theorem, Muller. Breslau’s principle, Influence line diagrams for continuous beams, upto two span only.

7. Tension coefficient method & its applications to simple space trusses. (10)

UNIT-V : 8. Columns analogy method, application to fixed beams,symmetric single - bay single - storey portals.

9. Introduction to plastic analysis of steel structure, shape factor, plastic section modulus, redistribution of moment, upper and lower bound theorems, collapse loads for beams, single bay,single storey portals. (10)

UNIT-VI : 10. Castigliano’s second theorem, principle of least work, Analysis of redundant frames (upto two degree redundancy), Two hinged parabolic arch (Analysis of standard cases of loading)

11. Analysis of redundant trusses (upto second degree of redundancy ), lack of fit, temperature effect.

PRACTICALS

The laboratory work will be based on the following experiments (any five experiments)

1. Influence line diagrams for continuous beams.

2. Electrical resistance linear stain gage for measuring static stains.

3. Application of moment indicator.

4. Horizontal reaction of two hinged arch.

5. Forces and displacements in redudant trusses and frames.

6. Study of polariscope and determination of stresses in photoelastic models of tension and comprension members, simply supported beam.

7. Minimum two exercises based on theoretical course work

8. Horizontal reaction of three hinged arch.

9. Verification of Betty-Maxwell theorem.

10. Deflection in continuous beams upto two span.

11. Horizontal reaction for three hinged arches.

BOOK RECOMMENDED:

1. Statically Indeterminte Structurtes.. Chu-Kia Wang

2. Indeterminate Structural Analysis - I.S.Kinney

3. Analysis of Structurtes. Vol.II - Vazirani & Ratwani

4. Mechanics of Structures II, III - S.B.Junnarkar

5. Elementary Structural Analysis - C.H. Norris,J.Wilbur.

6. Strength of Materials and Mechanics of Structures - Dr.B.C.Punmia

7. Analysis of Framed Structures - Gere J.M. and Weaver W.

8. Indeterminate Structure - Jindal.

9. Analysis of Structure by Matrix Method - Pandit & Gupta.

10. Matrix Methods of Structural Analysis - Dr. A.S.Meghre & S.K.Deshmukh, Charoter Publishing House, Anand, Gujrat.

environmental studies

total marks : 100

part-a

short answer pattern 25 marks

1. The Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies

. Definition, scope and importance.

. Need for public awareness. (2 lecture hours)

2. Social Issues and the environment

. From Unsustainable to Sustainable development

. Urban problems related to energy

. Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management

. Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns.

Case studies.

. Envionmental ethics : Issues and possible solutions.

. Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear

accidents and holocaust. Case studies.

. Wasteland reclamation.

. Consumerism and waste products.

. Environment Protection Act.

. Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act.

. Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act.

. Wildlife Protection Act.

. Forest Conservation Act.

. Issues involved in enforcement of environmental lesislation.

. public awareness. (7 lecture hours)

3. Human Population and the Environment

. Population growth, variation among nations.

. Population explosion - Family Welfare Programme.

. Environment and human health.

. Human Rights.

. Value Education.

. HIV / AIDS.

. Women and Child Welfare.

. Role of Information Technology in Environment and human health.

. Case Studies. (6 lecture hours)

part-B

essay type with inbuilt choice 50 marks

4. Natural resources :

. Renewable and non-renewable resources :

. Natural resources and associated problems.

- Forest resources : Use and over exploitation, deforestation, case studies. Timber extraction, mining, dams and their effects on forests and tribal people.

- Water resources : Use and over-utilization of surface and ground water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams-benefits and problems.

- Mineral resources : Use and exploitation, environmental effects of extracting and using mineral resources, case studies.

- Food resources : World food problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer - pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, case studies.

- Energy resources : Growing energy needs, renewable and non renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy sources, Case studies.

- Land resources : Land as a resource, land degradation, man induced landslides, soil erosion and desertification.

. Role of an individual in conservation of natural resources.

. Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles. (8 lecture hours)

5. Ecosystems

. Concept of an ecosystem.

. Structure and function of an ecosystem.

. Producers, consumers and decomposers.

. Energy flow in the ecosystem.

. Ecological succession.

. Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids.

. Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the following ecosystem :-

- Forest ecosystem

- Grassland ecosystem

- Desert ecosystem

- Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries) (6 lecture hours)

6. Biodiversity and its conservation

. Introduction - Definition : genetic, species and ecosystem diversity.

. Biogeographical classification of India.

. Value of biodiversity : consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values.

. Biodiversity at global, National and local levels.

. India as a mega-diversity nation.

. Hot-spots of biodiversity.

. Threats to biodiversity : habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts.

. Endangered and endemic species of India.

. Conservation of biodiversity : In-situ and Ex-situ conservation of biodiversity. (8 lecture hours)

7. Environmental Pollution

. Definition

. Causes, effects and control measures of :-

- Air pollution

- Water pollution

- Soil pollution

- Marine pollution

- Noise pollution

- Thermal pollution

- Nuclear hazards

. Solid Waste Management : Causes, effects and control measures of

. Role of an individual in prevention of pollution.

. Pollution case studies.

. Diaster management : floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides. (8 lecture hours)

part-C

essay on field work 25 marks

8. Field work

. Visit to a local area to document environmental assets - river / forest / grass land / hill / mountain

. Visit to a local polluted site - Urban / Rural / Industrial / Agricultural

. Study of common plants, insects, birds.

. Study of simple ecosystems - pond, river, hill slopes, etc.

(5 lecture hours)

(Notes : i) Contents of the syllabys mentioned under paras 1 to 8 shall be for teaching for the examination based on Annual Pattern.

ii) Contents of the syllabys mentioned under paras 1 to 4 shall be for teaching to the Semester commencing first, and

iii) Contents of the syllabys mentioned under paras 5 to 8 shall be for teaching to the Semester commencing later.

List of references :-

1) Agarwal, K.C., 2001, Environmental Biology, Nidi Publ. Ltd., Bikaner.

2) Bharucha Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad - 380 013, India, Email : mapin@icenet.net (R)

3) Brunner R.C., 1989, Hazardous Waste Incineration, McGraw Hill Inc. 480p.

4) Clark R.S Marine Pollution, Clanderson Press Oxford (TB)

5) Cunningham, W.P.Cooper, T.H.Gorhani, E & Hepworth, M.T., 2001, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ. House, Mumbai, 1196p.

6) De A.K., Environmental Chemistry, Wiley Eastern Ltd.

7) Down to Earth, Certre for Science and Environment (R)

8) Gleick, H.P. 1993, Water in crisis, Pacific Institute for Studies in Dev., Environment & Security. Stockholm Env. Institute, Oxford Univ. Press. 473p.

9) Hawkins R.E., Encyclopedia of Indian Natural History, Bombay Natural Histroy Society, Mumbai (R)

10) Heywood, V.H. & Watson, R.T. 1995, Global Biodiversity Assessment, Ca mbridge Univ. Press 1140p

11) Jadhav, H & Bhosale, V.M. 1995, Environmental Protection and Laws, Himalaya Pub. House, Delhi. 284 p.

12) Mckinney, M.L. & Schoch, R.M. 1996, Environmental Science Systems & Solutions, Web Enhanced Edition. 639 p.

13) Mhaskar A.K., Matter Hazardous, Techno-Science Publications (TB)

14) Miller T.G.. Jr., Environmental Science, Wadsworth Publishing Co. (TB)

15) Odum, E.P., 1971, Fundamentals of Ecology, W.B.Saunders Co., U.S.A., 574p.

16) Rao M.N. & Datta A.K.,1987, Waste Water Treatment, Oxford & IBH Publ. Co. Pvt. Ltd. 345 p.

17) Sharma B.K., 2001, Environmental Chemistry, Goel Publ. House, Meerut.

18) Survey of the Environment, The Hindu (M)

19) Townsend C., Harper J., and Michael Begon, Essentials of Ecology, Blackwell Science (TB)

20) Trivedi R.K., Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines, Compliances and Standards, Vol. I and II, Enviro Media (R)

21) Trivedi R.K. and P.K. Goel, Introduction to Air Pollution, Techno-Science Publications (TB)

22) Wagner K.D., 1998, Environmental Management, W.B.Saunders Co., Philadelphia, USA 499p.

(M) Magazine

(R) Reference

(TB) Textbook

******
syllabus

prescribed for

bachelor of engineering

(part time)

civil engineering

annual pattern

final year

4PTC1/8SC2 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING - II

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : 1. Air pollution: Introduction to air pollution, various pollutants, their sources and their effects on man and material, prevension or air pollution at sources, introduction to control devices.

2. Noise pollution: Nature, sources, effects, control measures, human tolerance level.

3. Environmental Acts

Environmental Audit (Statement) (10)

UNIT-II : Quantity of storm water, DWF,variation of sewage, flow systems of sewerage - separate combined and partially combined, layouts of sewerage system, capacity of sewers, design of sewers.

Sewer sections, sewer material and joints, laying out of circular sewers-Boning rod and sightrail method, Testing & maintaince of sewers. (10)

UNIT-III : Charateristics of solid waste:- Physical, chemical, biological Analysis

Collection of solid waste:- Types of collection system and services, feaquency of collection, methodology involved in setting up collection rents.

Disposal of solid wastes:- Different methods,sanitary land fill, composting, incinaration, pyrolysis, gas generation, leachates in land fill, Recycling and reclamation of solid wastes, disposal of toxic substances and industrial wastes. (10)

SECTION -B

UNIT-IV : Waste water characterstic,sampling of sewage, physical, chemical and biological examinations, B.O.D.and C.O.D.,B.O.D. equation, problems on B.O.D.

Population equivalent, organic life in sweage, Nitrogen cycle.

Polution due to domestic and industrial waste. Industrial effluent standards for disposal on land, into stream and into sewers.

Treatment of sewage - purpose of treatment, preliminary treatment, primary treatment and secondary treatment. Flow diagram for conventional sewage treatment plant. Preliminary Treatment: Screening, Grit chamber, detritus tank.

Primary Treatment: Sedimentation of sewage. (10)

UNIT-V : Biological treatment : Trickling filters, low rate & high rate tricking filters, construction details, Recirculation, Modification of trickling filters.

Activated sludge process - process description, Methods of aeration, loading rates, Different modified forms of A.S.P.,MLSS & SVT,F/M. (10)

UNIT-VI : Low cost waste treatments - Oxidation ponds, Aerated Lagoon, Treatment and Disposal of sludge - Digestion of sludge, sludge disposal.

Septic tank, working and design,Disposal of septic tank effluent. Disposal of sewage on land and in stream.

Self purification capacity of stream. (10)

PRACTICALS :

Practical examination will consist of viva-voce on the experiments conducted.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:

1. Determination of Solids - Total Dissolved, suspended, volatile and fixed.

2. B.O.D.

3. C.O.D.

4. Chlorides.

5. S.V.I.

6. Air sampling by H.W.A.S.

7. Study of sewers appurtenances - Manholes - different types. stormwater inlets, overflows, inverted syphons, automatic flushing tanks, ventilation of sewers.

8. Study of House Plumbing: Sanitary fittings and appliances, traps, intercepting traps,inspection chamber, One pipe and two pipe system,Antisyphonage pipe for experiment V.No.7 & 8 Report in the form of sketches & description to be submitted.

9. Visit to atleast one Industry & submit the report in the form of draw sheet of ETP, Municipal Waste Water Treatment plant.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED :

1. Sewerage and Sewage Treatment by S.R.Kshirsagar, Roorkee Publishing house, Roorkee.

2. Water Supply & Sewerage by E.W.Steel,Mc Graw Hill Book Co.

3. Water Supply and Sanitary Engineering - G.S.Birdie, Dhanpat Rai & Son’s

4. Waste Water Engineering - S.K.Garg

5. Solid Waste Management in Developing Countries - Dr.A.D.Bhide, B.B.Sunderson

6. Air Pollution - H.V.N.Rao

7. Fundamentals of Air Pollution - Stern, Wohlers, Boobel, Lowry, Academic Press., 1973.

4PTC2/7SC2 Project planning & Management

S.I.Units Only

section-a

Unit-I : Construction, industry & national economy, The Engineer, Contractor & Construction economy..

Bar Charts, Advantages, Limitations preparation of Bar Charts, Gantt charts, advantages, critical path method, basic concept, activity, event, Fulkersons rule for numbering event, Network construction & scheludling advantages of CPM, dummy activity Floats, activity times, project duration, critical path. (9)

Unit-II : PERT,advantages, three times estimates, average time, slacks,probability, probability factor, S.D.,varience, critical path

Crash programming, Normal & crash costs, Normal time, Crash time, cost slope, simple compression of Network. (11)

UNIT-III : Resource planning, resource leaveling of skilled & unskilled labours, allocation, scheduling resources.

Project control, control with CPM techniques, necessity & review updating of network

section-b

UNIT-IV : Transportation & Assignment models only. Safety construction hazards, in multistage buildings, during blasting, deep excavation, material handling methods of prevention of accidents, injury rate, injury severity rate, injury index, National Safety Council, its role, recommendation, organisation defination, types, line, Line and Staff functional organization. (9)

UNIT-V : Management : Feyol’s principles of management, function of management, personnel management, importance, functions.

Materials management, objectives, functions, inventory, need for inventory, ABC, EOQ analysis. (9)

UNIT-VI : Excavating equipments

(a) power shovel : construction, working, output, factors affecting output,cycle time, problems on output.

(b) Dragline:- Construction, working, output, factors affecting output, cycle time, problem on output.

(c) Concrete mixers, Tilting & non tilting type construction working.

(d) Compacting equipments ; tamping rollors, smoothwheel rollers, pneumatic tired rollars, Working, Construction, selection of equipments, cost of owning & operating, replacement analysis, downtime cost, obsolence cost. (12)

Books Recommended :

1. Construction Planning, Equipment & Method : R.L.Peurifoy

2. PERT & CPM by L.S.Srinath.

3. PERT & CPM by Punmia & Khandelwal.

4. Industrial Organization & Management : S.K. Khanna.

5. Operation Research by Satyanarayan.

4PTC3/7SC5 structural design-II

SECTION-A

(R.C.C. Structures by Limit State Method)

UNIT-I : a) i) Design of interior panel of flat slab.

ii) Design of cantilever retaining wall and counterfort retaining walls.

b) Design of simple structures consisting of slab, beams, columns, and footing, such as canopy, cycle stand, bus shed. (20)

UNIT-II : a) Design of combined footing and strap footing.

b) Design (by working stress method ) of rectangular water tank resisting on firm ground. (10)

SECTION-B

UNIT-III : a) Rivetted and welded connection subjected to eccentric loads.

b) Rivetted and welded plate girder curtailment of flange plates, design of stiffners and web splicing. (15)

UNIT-IV : a) Design of columns splicing for axial force moment and shear.

b) Built up compression member subjected to eccentric loading.

c) Design of eccentrically loaded column base plate, gusset plate, anchor bolt and pedastal (Rivetted and welded) (10)

NOTE : Candidates should use the latest I.S.Codes.

PRACTICALS:

1) Candidates are required to prepare at least two designs of R.C. and two designs of steel based on theoretical course detailed working drawings are necessary.

2) A compulsary site visit for studing the various aspect and prepare a report.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED :

1. Reinforced Concrete (Limit State Design ) A.K.Jain

2. Reinforced Concrete (Limit State Design ) S.N.Sinha

3. Plain and Reinforced Concrete Vol. I & II : Jaikrishna & Jain,

4. Advanced R.C.C. : N.Krishna Raju

5. Steel structures Vol I & II : Ramchandra

6. Steel Structures : Arya & Ajmani

7. Illustrate Design of Steel Structures : V.L.Shah, S.R.Karve.

8. Design of Steel Structures : S.K.Duggal.

4PTC4/7SC3 FOUNDATION ENGINEERING

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : Exploratory Programme :-

Field exploration, objectives and methods of exploration, planning of exploration programme, soil boring, hand augers, percussion boring, rotory wash boring, collection of sample, split spoon sampler, Area ratio, distrubed and undisturbed sample, SPT test, field Vaneshear test, geophysical methods, Soil log bore presentation and interpretation of exploration data.

Stability analysis of infinite slope, Causes of failure of slops, Stability analysis of infinite slope in sand and clay, Taylers stability number, friction circle method, Swedish circle method.

UNIT-II : Bearing capicity of shallow foundation:

Different theories : Terrzaghi’s, Skemptions, Meyorhoff, BIS recommendations for bearing capacity, bearing capacity of granular soils based on SPT value.

In situ methods of evaluation of B.C., plate load test, Static cone penetrometer, pressuremeter test. Contact pr., distribution diagram below the base of footing.

Raft Fondation: (No design treatment) it purpose, advantages, situation, classification of raft, criteria for rigid and flexible raft, Concept of floating foundation and machine foundation. (10)

UNIT-III : Earth pressure at rest. General and local stages of plastic equlibrium. Ranklines and Columb’s theory of active and passive earth pressure on retaining wall. Influence of surcharge, water table, wall friction, Rebhann’s and Coulmann’s simple graphical methods.

Foundation Grouting : Objects and its types

Geosynthetics:- Objects and its types.

Geosynthetics:- Classification, functions like drainge, filteration; separation and reinforcement and applications. (10)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : Pile Fondation -

Classification on piles and their uses, static analysis, formulaes for determination of pile capacity for driven and bored pile in sand and in clay, dynamic pile formulaes, Nagative Skin Friction, factors affecting it, piles in groups and their capacity, group efficiency, factors affecting, group efficiency, settlement ratio, behaviour of group of pile in sandy and in clayee soils, pile load test, effect of pile cap. Criteria for spacing and depth of piles, Elastic shortening, IS Design Criteria for under reamed piles in clay and sands. Problems based on above. (10)

UNIT-V : Settlement :-

Evaluation of soils settlement - immediate, primary and secondary settlement for footing resting on homogenous, isotropic, cohesive and cohesionless soils related to single footing, combined footing, raft foundation etc. I.S. Standard for requirement of settlement, total as well as differential, concept of differential settlement, factors and causes for differential settlement. Service loads, proportioning of footing for uniform settlement. (9)

UNIT-VI : Computation of Settlement- total and differential related to single pile, group of piles in sandy and in clays soils I.S. requirements. Cofferdams (Introductory) various types. C.N.F. soils (Concept)

Well Foundation: types of force systems, and their computation, design criteria for various components of wells, tilting, sinking and shifting of wells, methods of correcting tilting and shifting. (8)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1] Soil Mechanics: Craig.

2] Foundation Design Analysis : J.E.Bowles.

3] Theoretical Soil Mechanics: Hanson.

4] Foundation Engineering : Peck and Hanson.

5] Foundation Engineering : Tomlinson.

6] Foundation Engineering : Leonar.

7] Foundation Engineering : Bramha.

8] Analysis and Design of Foundation and Retaining Structure. : S.Prakash.

9] Foundation Engineering : Kasmalkar.

10] Foundation Engineering : K.R.Arora.

11] Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering :C.Venkataramiah.

12] Engineering with Geosynthetics : G.V.Rao.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS: [Any 7 out of 10]

1. To identify the sub-soil strata by conducting seismic refraction method.

2. To identify the sub-soil strata by conducting soil resistivity method.

3. To determine the bearing capacity of soil by conducting Plate Load Test.

4. To determine the soil characteristic by conducting Standard Penatration test.

5. To determine the soil properties by conducting the Static Cone Penetration Test.

6. Computation of bearing capacity by analytical approach to verify with field test.

7. To determine the C-phi characteristics with Field Vane Shear Test.

8. To examine the soil characteristics with respect to soil log bore presentation and interpretation of exploration.

9. To study and to evaluate skin resistance as well as bearing resistance by a Cyclic Pile Load Test.

10. A comparitive analytical study of earth pressure by Rankine’s and Culman’s Approach.

4PTC5/8SC3 ELECTIVE - I

(1) WATER POWER ENGINEERING

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : Introduction, sources of energy, importance of water power, estimation of water power potential, primary and secondary power, load factor, pondage and pondage factor, load curve. (6)

Type of hydropower plants:- low and high head, run of river, valley dam, diversion canal, high head diversion, pumped storage underground, general description, layout, topographical requirements of each of above. (6)

UNIT-II : Penstocks: general classification, design criteria, economical dia, archorages and accessories. (5)

Water hammer :- meaning, rigid and elastic water column theory, Allievi’s charts. (4)

UNIT-III : Surge tanks:

Necessity, types, function, location, effect of sudden load change, Hydraulic design of simple surge tanks, stability of surge tanks. (7)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : Intakes: types, locations, requirements, trashrack and other compenents, control gates, emergency gates. (10)

UNIT-V : Hydel channel:- power canal and porebay, general principles of alignment and capacity, balancing tank. (4)

Turbines:-

types, hydraulic features, size, general description of components and layout, specific speed, choice, approximate costs. (6)

UNIT-IV : Power house:- types, general layout and approximate dimensions. (5)

Non convential sources of energy :- tidal power, wind power, geothermal power, solar power, elementary principles and description, application of water power in drilling and blasting of rocks. (5)

NOTE :- Visit to atleast one power project is compulsary.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED :-

1. Water Power Engineering : M.M.Dandekar & Sharma, Vikas Pub.House, Delhi.

2. Hydro Electric Engg. - J.G.Brown,Blackie and Practice - V.I,II,III.- W sons, London.

3. Water Power Development - E Mosonyi, Hungarian Academic Sciences, Budapest

4. Water Power Engg. - M.M. Deshmukh

5. Hand book of Applied Hydraulics : C.Davin and K.C.Sorensen M.C.Graw Hill.

4PTC5/8SC3 ELECTIVE-I

(2) ADVANCED WATER TREATMENT

SECTION-A

UNIT-I : Requirements of water treatment facilities different Unit Operations and Unit Processes.

Coordination of unit operations. Common attributes of water affected by conventional unit operations and processes.

Aeration: rate of gas absorption and desorption. Objectives of aeration. Gravity aerators and spray aerators, governing factors, design of aeartors. Removal of methane, CO2,H2S taste, design and odour. (8)

UNIT-II : Objectives of flocculation, chemical coagulation, concept of surface charge, coagulating effects of electrolytes, zeta potential, coagulants and coagulant aids, factors affecting coagulation.

Perikinetic and orthokinetic flocculation - mixing and stirring devices, flash mixing flocculators, construction and operation of flocculators, problems on design of flocculators. Pebbled bed flocculator. (10)

UNIT-III : Sedimentation: objectives, theory of sedimentation discrete settling and hindered settling, settling of floucculant suspension. Ideal settling basin and its efficiency. Design, construction and operation of sedimentation tanks.

Inlet and outlet hydraulics, sludge, removal and disposal, tube and plate settlers. Problems on design of sedimentation tanks. (9)

SECTION-B

UNIT-IV : Filtration: objectives, design, construction and operation of rapid and slow sand filters, filtering sand, grain size and size distribution, preparation of filter sand, hydraulics of filtration. hydraulics of fluidized beds. Scour intensification, high rate, declined rate, upflow biflow, dual media,diatomaceous earth filters. (10)

UNIT-V : Disinfection : objectives, different disinfectants, chemical disinfection, theory, factors governing, and kinetics. disinfection by Ozone.

Disinfection by chlorine; free available and combined available chlorine, break point chlorination, chemical technology and other uses of chlorine, managable variables. (10)

UNIT-VI : Miscelaneous methods of treatment :

Water softening: limesoda and zeolite process, split treatment problems on calculation of dose of lime and soda ash.

Iron and Manganese Removal:

Fluoridation and defluoridation.

Desalination.

Taste and Odour Removal. (7)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Water and Waste Water Engg. - Fiar, Geyer & Okun, John Wiley & Sons.

2. Water and Waste Water Technology; - Mark J. Hammer, John Wiley & Sons.

3. Water Supply & Sewerage; - E.W.Steel & M.C.Ghee, McGraw Hill Co.

4PTC5/8SC3 ELECTIVE-I

(3) TRAFFIC ENGINEERING

SECTION A

UNIT-I : General : Road, road user & road vehicle characteristics, driver testing technique.

Traffic flow characteristics : volume - capacity studies, level of service concept, headways and gaps, volume study speed and delay study, speed - volume - density in the relation ship. (9)

Unit-II : O-D Survey : necessary different methods, sample size data analysis & representation statistical tests.

Parking: Parking studeies, on and off street parking, lot parking system. (9)

UNIT-III : Intersection studies: diverging, merging, & crossing manoeveurs, conflict points, types of road jaction, traffic rotary design, design of signallised intersection, signal system, grade seperated intersetion. (10)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : Accidents - accident analysis, road accident forms, preventire measures before and after study, accident cost analysis. (09)

UNIT-V : Traffic control & regulation: traffic operation & safety consideration, 3 E’s of traffic engg, traffic control devices & acts, regulation concerning to driver, pedestrion traffic, motor vehicle act & rule (10)

UNIT-VI : Computer application in urban transportation planing process, tripgeneration, trip distribution, model split analysis, network analysis and assignment. (09)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Traffic Engineering : LR Kadiyali

2. Traffic Engg. Theory & Practice : L.S.Pignatarao.

3. Principles of Urban Transport System : B.G.Hutchiwan

4. A Course in Traffic Planning & Design : S.C.Saxena.

4PTC5/8SC 3 ELECTIVE - I

(4) ADVANCED STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

SECTION - A

UNIT - I : 1. Approximate methods of analysis of multi-bay multi-storey

Frames by -

(a) Cantilever method,

(b) Portal method &

(c) Factor method.

2. Shear centre for thin walled beam section. (10)

UNIT - II : 3. Elastic centre method, application to fixed & hinged symmetric portals, arches.

4. Analysis of determinate beams circular in plan. (10)

UNIT-III : 5. Cantilever moment distribution method, application to rigid jointed plane frames.

6. Vierndeel girders - analysis for vertical sway cases only. (10)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : 7. Finite difference method, application to beam deflection problems

8. Minimum potential principle, Rayleigh & Reayligh-Ritz approach to continuous problems, application to simply supported and cantilever beams using power series and trigonometric series. (10)

UNIT-V : 9. Introduction to theory of elasticity - (treatment in cartesian co-ordinates), state of stress at a point, stress - equilibrium equations, strain-components stress - strain relations, generalised Hooke’s law, strain plane stress and plane strain conditions, stress and compatibility for 2D. (10)

UNIT-VI : 10. Analysis of columns loaded laterally.

11. Structural response to earthquake, analysis of multistoried frames by I.S. code provisions.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Mechanics of Structures - III : S.B.Junarkar.

2. Elementary Structural Analysis - C.H.Norris, J.B.Wilbur.

3. Theory of Elasticity - P.C.Chou,N.J.R.Pagano

4. Theory of Elasticity - S.P.Timoshenko, J.N.Doodier

5. Moment Distribution - Gere.

6. Strength of Materials - F.L.Singer.

7. Advanced Strength of Materials Vol-II- Timoshenko S.P.

8. Element of Earthquake Engineering by Jaikrishna,

A.R.Chandrashekharan,Bridgesh Chandra, Sarita Publication

Meerat, (U.P.)

9. Introduction to “Earthquake Engineering” by Malikaselvam.

4PTC5/8SC3 ELECTIVE-I

(5) ADVANCED R.C.C.DESIGN

(4 Hours)

SECTION A

[ By Limit State Method]

UNIT-I : (a) Design of Portal frame upto two bay two storeyed symmetrical frame for symmetrical loading.

(b) Analysis of multistoreyed building frame by approx. method and its design. (15)

UNIT-II : (a) Design of a foot bridge and simply supported slab deck bridge for I.R.C.A. loading.

(b) Design of circular slab for uniformly distributed load only introduction to grid floor slab. (15)

SECTION - B

UNIT-III : a) Structural response to earth quake, Analysis of multistoried frame by seismic coefficient method.

b) Design of square bunkers using Rankine theory. (15)

UNIT-IV : a) Design of R.C.C. Intze tanks.

b) Design of staging for overhead tanks with raft foundation.

NOTE:Candidates should use the latest I.S. Codes.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1) Design of R.C.C. Structures : V.L.Shaha & Karve.

2) Design of R.C.C. Structures : A.K.Jain

3) Advanced R.C.C. Design : N.Krishna Raju

4) Design and Construction of Concrete Sheel Roof : G.S.Ramaswamy.

5) Theory and Design of R.C.C. Structures : Gurucharan Singh

6) Storage Structures : K.Rajgopalan.

4PTC5/8SC3 ELECTIVE I

(6) ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION & CONTROL

section-a

UNIT-I : General components of environmental degradation due to human activity episodes.

UNIT-II : Water pollution-sources of water pollution, effects on water bodies, self purification of streams, Eutrophication, D.O.sag curve, pollution control measures, water pollution act.

UNIT-III : Air pollution : type & sources of air emission, parameter of air pollution, micrometeorology, effects of various air pollutants on man, material & vegetation; control methods. Air Act.

section-b

UNIT-IV : Land pollution : solids its effect on the environment, various methods of collection, treatment and disposal of solid waste.

UNIT-V : Thermal pollution : sources of thermal pollution of environment. Effect of thermal pollution on water bodies.

UNIT-VI : Noise pollution : sources of noise pollution, human tolerance levels, levels of exposure due to various sources, preventive and curative methods.

BOOKS:

1) Fundamentals of Air & Water Pollution by P..C Mishra.

2) Environmental Pollution & Management - I Mohan, Ashish Publishing House, N.Delhi. 110026.

3) Introduction to Environmental Engg. & Science : Gilbert M. Masters.

4) Air Pollution - Perkins.

5) Air Pollution - Rao & Rao

4PTC6/8SC4 ELECTIVE -II

(1) DAM ENGINEERING

SECTION -A

UNIT-I : Introduction : types and general characteristics, overview of reservoir planning, fixing control levels, hydrology and geology (w.r.t.dams), economic height of dam. (4)

Investigations: topographical (Engg.Surveys) geological for foundation bearing capacity, overburden, rock characteristics, for construction materials for permeability, hydrologic-only overflow, resources-men, material, money-inventory, feasibility. (4)

Evolution, site requirements, foundation treatment components, their function and location, design, procedures, relevant I.S.S.loads, factors of safety, suitability of given site, limitations, construction aspects, construction machinery, special features, quality control, causes of failures, a few case studies, for the type of dam (6)

UNIT-II : Embankment and Rockfill dam.

Solid Gravity Dams. (6)

UNIT-III : Buttress and holow gravity dams. Arch Dams. (8)

SECTION -B

UNIT-IV : Spillways: types, sites, choice of types, crest gates, hydraulic design, comparison, approach and tail channel. J.H.C. & tail water rating curve (6)

Energy Dissipaters: types, components, design of hydraulic jump type, basins, ski-bucket type, roller bucket. (3)

UNIT-V : Head Regulators : requirements, types, foundation treatment including uplift consideration, Bank connection, energy dissipation, hydraulic design of opening and barrel, ventilation, types of gates.

Approach Channel, case study for one on rock foundation and one on permeable foundation. (6)

Model Studies: scales design principles, materials, scale effects for model of dams spillways. (2)

UNIT-VI : Instrumentation : In earth dam and solid gravity dams, piezometers, settlement, gauges, (surface monuments, base plate, cross arm) strainmeters jointmetrers, thermometers, stressmeters, pore pressure cells, No. plumbs Seismograph. water level gauges (description, object, location, working, installation of each, design not expected) (6)

Special problems: increasing height of masonry and concrete dams, stregnthening, repairs and maintenance, leakage, evaporation controls.

Reference Books.

1. Sharma H.D. : ‘Concrete Dam’, Metropolitan Book Co.Delhi.

2. Varshney R.S. : ‘Concrete Dam’, Ox IBH, Bombay.

3. Sherard etal : ‘Earth and Rockfill Dam’, John Wiley, N.Y.

4. USBR : ‘Design of Small Dams.

5. USBR : ‘Design of Large Dams.

6. Pentifoy R.L. : ‘Construction,Planning and Equipments’, McGraw Hill Book Co.

7. Satyanarayanan : ‘Construction, Planning & Equipment’ Standard Pub.

8. USBR : ‘Design of Arch Dam’

9. USBR : ‘Design of Gravity Dam’.

4PTC68SC4 ELECTIVE-II

(2) Advanced Waste Water Treatment

SECTION - A

UNIT-I : Objectivies of sewage, and waste water treatment, sewage quality & quantity, conventional sewage treatment, flowsheet, functions of different unit processes, treatment requirements. (10)

UNIT-II : 1. Eutrophication of lakes, application of Streeter- Phelps equation. Numericals.

2. Methods of disposal of industrial wastes. Equalization tank, Neutralization. (10)

UNIT-III : 1. Physical unit process: screening, mixing, flocculation,

sedimentation, floatation. (05)

2. Design of Grit Chambers and Screens. (04)

3. Chemical Unit Processes : `precipitation, gas transfer, absorption. (03)

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : 1. Biological Unit Processes: fundamentals of bilogical

treatment. Design of trickling filter & activated sludge process.

2. Layout studies & methods of treatment & disposal, case study of any one industry of the following

i. Sugar

ii. Pulp & Paper

iii Dairy

iv Textile. (10)

UNIT-V : 1. Low cost waste water treatment: design of oxidation pond and aerated lagoon

2. Oxidation ditch. Design of Secondary Setting Tank. (10)

UNIT-VI : 1. Treatment & disposal of sludge: sludge sources, characteristics, aerobic & anaerobic sludge digestion.

2. Sludge drying, sludge concentration, conditioning & filtration. disposal of sludge. (10)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Waste Water Treatment, Disposal and Reuse : Matcalf and Eddy, Mc Graw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi.

2. Waste Water Treatment : Rao and Datta, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.

4PTC68SC4 ELECTIVE-II

(3) ADVANCED SOIL MECHANICS

SECTION-A

UNIT-I : Clay mineralogy: Introduction, atomic bonds, classification and nomenclature, structure of clay mineral, Kadimite, Ilite and Montmorillonite groups, physical properties, clay-water relations, diffused doublex layer, thixotropy, base exchange capacity formation of different structure in soil deposits, electrical effects, electroosmosis, electrophoresis, steaming potential, Zeta potential, clay mineral identification, DTA analysis, X ray diffraction method. (9)

UNIT-II : Seepage: Flownet for anisotropic soil media, construction of flownet for hydraulic structure on non-homogenous soil, directional variation of permeability in aniosotropic medium. Numerical analysis of seepage in layered soil computation of seepage force, seepage through earthen dam resting on confined and unconfined medium entrance discharge and transfer condition of line of seepage through earth dam. (9)

UNIT-III : Three dimensional consolidation, equation, solution of 3- dimensional consolidation equation, consolidation by vertical sand drain and its design aspect, free strain consolidation with no smear, effect of smear zone on radial consolidation, calculation of the degree of consolidation with radial drains and solutions of problems based on this. (10)

SECTION-B

UNIT-IV : Expansive soils: Origin of soil, incentification, classification of expansive soil, swelling potential, factors affecting the swelling, different systems of classification, concept of swelling pressure and its measurement in the laboratory, special constructional measures adopted for the construction on expansive soils, special foundations adopted for the construction in expansive soils, concept of cohesive nonswelling techniques and its effect on expansive soil. (9)

UNIT-V : Soil stabilization concept of mechanical stabilization, physical and chemical stabilization with organic and inorganic material like lime, cement, lime flyash and mechanisms, various factors affecting stabilization, determination of bearing capacity of stabilized soil, laboratory and field methods of stabilization. Effect of soil stabilization on various properties of soil. (8)

UNIT-VI : Goetextiles: types, specifications, functions and various application in the field of geotechnical engineering. Reinforced earth, mechanism of reinforced earth, various constructional methods and its effect towards altering the properties of soil, field situations for application of this techniques. Theory of Arching, effect of Arching, design of yield strip, computation of vertical stresses. (10)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Principles of Soil Mechanics by R.F.Scoth

2. Advanced Soil Mechanics by B.M.Das.

3. Theoretical Soil Mechanics by Terzaghi.

4. International Conference on Expansive Soils.

5. International Conference on Geotextiles.

6. Soil Mechanics for Road Engineers AMSO Series.

4PTC68SC4 ELECTIVE-II

(4) MATRIX COMPUTER ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURS

SECTION-A

UNIT-I : Solution of simultaneous algebraic equations, Gaussian elimination method, Half-band matrices, computer programme. (8)

UNIT-II : Finite difference method, application to plate deflection problems for fixed and simply support conditions. (8)

UNIT-III : Flexibility method, static redundancy, flexibility coefficients, compatibility conditions, application to continuous beams, single-bay single storey protals, pin joined plane trusses. (10)

SECTION-B

UNIT-IV : Stiffness method, kinematic redundancy, equilibrium equations, member stiffness matrix and structure stiffness matrix, assembly procedure, application to continuous beams, pin jointed plane truss, numerical examples upto three unknowns. (10)

UNIT-V : Stiffness matrix of plane frame member with axial deformation (6x6), Grid member (6x6), transformation of forces and displacements, member and global coordinate system. (8)

UNIT-VI : Data and program organisation for stiffness method, various coding systems, member-joint and joint-coordinate relations, member-displacement relations, code number approach, methods of introducing boundary conditions for restrained displacements. (8)

BOOKS:

1. Analysis of Framed Structures - Gere J.M. & Weaver, W.

2. Numerical Methods in Engineering - Salvadory M.G.,Baron, M.L.

3. Matrix Computer Analysis of Structures - Rubinstein M.F.

4. Computer Methods of Structural Analysis - Beaufait F.W., Rowan M.W.H. etc.

5. Introduction to matrix methods of structural Analysis - Matrin, M.C.

4PTC68SC4 ELECTIVE - II

(5) ADVANCED DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES

SECTION - A (4 Hours)

UNIT-I : (a) Design of foot bridge (N-Truss or Pratt)

(b) Analysis and design for transmission tower lines. (15)

UNIT-II : (a) Design of self supporting steel chimney and its foundation.

(b) Design of through type truss bridge member for dead load and equivalent live load including top, bottom bracings and portal bracing. (15)

SECTION - B

UNIT-III : Design of industrial buildings including gantry grider, gantry column, Design of knee braces. (15)

UNIT-IV : (a) Design of north light trusses and lattic girder.

(b) Design of elevated rectangular, square pressed steel tanks and staging. (15)

Note: Candidates should use the latest I.S.Codes.

Books Recommended:-

1. Design of Steel Structure I and II : Ramchandra.

2. Steel Structure - Punmia

3. Steel Structures- A.S. Arya and Ajmani J.K.

4. Design of Steel Structures - S.K.Duggal

5. ISI Handbook.

6. Design of Steel Structure by M. Raghupathi

7. Steel Structures : V.N.Vazivani, M.M.Ratwani

8. Steel Structures - V.Kalyanuraman

4PTC68SC4 ELECTIVE II

(6) ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES BY FINITE ELEMENTS

section - A

Unit I : Continuum structures, discretisation, finite elements, nodes, variational principle, minimum potential theorem, relation to Rayleigh-Ritz method.

UNIT-II : Interpolation, Lagrangian, Hermition shape functions, natural coordinates, area and volume coordinates, coordinate and derivative transformations.

UNIT-III : 2-D plane stress and plane strain analysis, constant strain triangle, rectangle. 3D analysis, tetrahedron & parallelopupid elements.

SECTION - B

UNIT-IV : Isoparametric elements, plane stress, plane strain and solids, numerical integration.

UNIT-V : Beam, straight with C1 and Co continuity, numerical integration to cater for membranes, bending and torsion combination.

UNIT-VI : Programming aspects, geometry, connectivity, code numbers alternate data types, half band data preparation, flow charts, typical subroutine for assembly, shape functions, solution of equations, stiffness matrix.

Books:

i) O.C.Zienkiewicz- The Finite Element Method In Ongincering Science.

ii) C.S.Desai, J.F.Abel- Introduction to the Finite Elements Method.

iii) R.D.Cook - Concepts & Application of Finite Elements Analysis.

iv) Bathe- Wilson - Numerical Methods of Structural Analysis.

v) Rockey,Evans, Griffiths, Nethercoat - The Finite Element Method A basic Introduction.

vi) N.R.Patwardhan - Illustrated Finite Element Method

vii) E.Hinton, DRJ Owen - Finite Element Programming.

viii) C.S.Krishnamurthy - Finite Element Analysis - Theory and Programming.

4PTC768SC5 project & seminar

*******

"APPENDIX - C"

L: Theory Lecture FOUR YEAR B.E DEGREE COURSE IN

T : Tutorials CIVIL ENGINEERING (PART-TIME)

P : Practicals YEAR : third Branch abbreviation

D : Drawing/Design Work ANNUAL PATTERN PTC : Part Time Civil Engg.

TEACHING SCHEME E X A M I N A T I O N S C H E M E

T H E O R Y P R A C T I C A L

L T P/D Total Dura- Max. Max. T Min. Max. Max. T Min.

Sr. Sub. Equi- Perio- tion Marks Marks O Pass Marks Marks O Pass

No. Code valent S U B J E C T ds of Theory Coll- T Marks Exte- Coll- T Marks

No. Subject Paper Papers ege A rnal ege A

Code No. (HRS) Asse- L Asse- L

ssment ssment

1. 3PTC1 6SC4 Theory of Structures-I 2 1 - 3 3 80 20 100 40 — — — —

2. 3PTC2 5SC2 Fluid Mechanics-II 2 1 3/2 4 1/2 3 80 20 100 40 25 25 50 25

3. 3PTC3 5SC1 Reinforced Cement Concrete-II 2 1 - 3 3 80 20 100 40 — — — —

4. 3PTC4 5SC3 Environmental Engineering-I 2 1 - 3 3 80 20 100 40 — — — —

5. 3PTC5 7SC4 Transporatation Engineering-II 2 1 - 3 3 80 20 100 40 — — — —

6. 3PTC6 6SC5 Quantity Surveying & Costing 2 1 3 6 4 80 20 100 40 25 25 50 25

7. 3PTC7 8SC1 Irrigation Engineering-II 2 1 3/2 4 1/2 3 80 20 100 40 25 25 50 25

8. 3PTC8 7SC1 Theory of Structures-II 2 1 3/2 4 1/2 3 80 20 100 40 25 25 50 25

TOTAL 16 8 7 1/2 31 1/2 800 200

GRAND TOTAL : 1000

"APPENDIX - D"

L: Theory Lecture FOUR YEAR B.E DEGREE COURSE IN

T : Tutorials CIVIL ENGINEERING (PART-TIME)

P : Practicals YEAR : FOURTH Branch abbreviation

D : Drawing/Design Work ANNUAL PATTERN PTC : Part Time Civil Engg.

TEACHING SCHEME E X A M I N A T I O N S C H E M E

T H E O R Y P R A C T I C A L

L T P/D Total Dura- Max. Max. T Min. Max. Max. T Min.

Sr. Sub. Equi- Perio- tion Marks Marks O Pass Marks Marks O Pass

No. Code valent S U B J E C T ds of Theory Coll- T Marks Exte- Coll- T Marks

No. Subject Paper Papers ege A rnal ege A

Code No. (HRS) Asse- L Asse- L

ssment ssment

1. 4PTC1 8SC2 Environmental Engineering-II 2 1 3/2 4 1/2 3 80 20 100 40 25 25 50 25

2. 4PTC2 7SC2 Project Planning & Management 2 1 - 3 3 80 20 100 40 — — — —

3. 4PTC3 7SC5 Structural Design-II 2 - 3 5 4 80 20 100 40 25 25 50 25

4. 4PTC4 7SC3 Foundation Engineering 2 1 3/2 4 1/2 3 80 20 100 40 25 25 50 25

5. 4PTC5 8SC3 Elective-I 2 1 3/2 4 1/2 3 80 20 100 40 — — — —

6. 4PTC6 8SC4 Elective-II 2 1 3/2 4 1/2 3 80 20 100 40 — — — —

7. 4PTC7 8SC5 Project & Seminar - - 6 6 - -- -- --- -- 75 75 150* 75

TOTAL 12 5 15 32 600 300

GRAND TOTAL : 900

A student has to offer one subject from each elective subject :

4PTC5/8SC3 Elective-I 1) Water Power Engineering 4PTC6/8SC4 Elective-II 1) Dam Engineering

2) Advanced Water Treatment 2) Advanced Waste Water Treatment

3) Traffic Engineering 3) Advanced Soil Mechanics

4) Advanced Structural Analysis 4) Matrix Computer Analysis of Structures

5) Advanced R.C.C. Design 5) Advanced Design of Steel Structures

6) Environmental Pollution & Control 6) Analysis of Structures by Finite Elements.

Above Subject be followed for Elective I & II

* 1. Project - 50, 2. Seminar - 25, 3. University Oral Exam. - 75.